The Golden Ram Cichlid, a beautiful variant of the Ram Cichlid, is known for its vibrant golden-yellow coloration and striking blue highlights. This small but stunning fish is a favorite among aquarium enthusiasts due to its peaceful nature and striking appearance. It is ideal for community tanks but requires careful water conditions and regular attention.
Mikrogeophagus ramirezi (Golden variety)
Grows up to 2.5 inches (6.5 cm) in length.
Native to the Orinoco River Basin in Venezuela and Colombia.
Found in slow-moving waters with dense vegetation and submerged structures like fallen branches.
Omnivorous, requiring a balanced diet of both plant and animal-based foods.
In the wild, they feed on small invertebrates, worms, crustaceans, and plant matter.
In captivity, they thrive on:
✅ High-quality flake or pellet foods (high in protein and vegetable matter)
✅ Live or frozen foods (brine shrimp, daphnia, bloodworms)
✅ Occasional vegetable matter (spinach, peas, zucchini)
❌ Avoid fatty foods, as they can cause health issues like fatty liver disease.
Typically 3-4 years, but can live up to 5 years with proper care.
Mouthbrooder—females hold the fertilized eggs in their mouths for protection.
Breeds year-round in captivity, especially with stable water conditions and ample food.
Eggs are typically laid on flat surfaces or caves. After fertilization, the female holds the eggs in her mouth for 4-5 days until they hatch.
Both parents protect and care for the fry, making them great parents in the aquarium.
Golden Ram Cichlids are peaceful and small, making them suitable for community tanks with similarly peaceful fish. They do best in tanks with other non-aggressive species that won’t intimidate them.
✅ Small peaceful fish (Neon Tetras, Corydoras Catfish, Guppies, Rasboras)
✅ Other small cichlids (Apistogramma, other small Rams)
✅ Small bottom-dwelling fish (Otocinclus, Bristlenose Plecos)
🚫 Avoid:
Aggressive fish (such as large cichlids or barbs that may harass them).
Fast-moving fish that might outcompete them for food.
Fish with long fins that might be nipped at (like Bettas).
Tank Size: 20 gallons minimum for a small group.
Temperature: 78-84°F (25-29°C)
pH: 6.0-7.5 (slightly acidic to neutral).
Water Hardness: Soft to medium.
Filtration: Moderate filtration is required, but avoid strong currents.
Décor:
Provide live plants (which they appreciate for cover).
Use soft substrates (like fine gravel or sand), as they enjoy foraging.
Add hiding spots (caves, driftwood, or rocks) for comfort.
Delicate fish, they need very stable water conditions, and sudden changes can stress them out.
Golden Rams are more sensitive to water quality and temperature fluctuations than many other species.
Best suited for experienced hobbyists who can maintain high water quality and stable conditions.
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