🔹 Scientific Name: Poecilia reticulata
🔹 Common Name: White Tuxedo Guppy
🔹 Type: Freshwater Livebearer
🔹 Coloration: Typically features a white or pale-colored body with tuxedo-style dark or contrasting rear coloration, often including a shimmering or metallic effect.
📏 Size
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Maximum Size:
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Males: Up to 1.5 inches (3.5–4 cm)
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Females: Up to 2.5 inches (6 cm)
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Males are smaller, more colorful, and have larger, flowier tails than females.
🌍 Native Habitat
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Origin: The wild guppy is native to northeastern South America, including Venezuela, Guyana, Trinidad, and Barbados.
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The White Tuxedo Guppy is a selectively bred aquarium strain and does not exist in the wild.
⏳ Lifespan
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Average Lifespan: 1.5 to 3 years
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Can live longer with proper care, including clean water, balanced diet, and a low-stress environment.
🍽️ Diet
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Diet Type: Omnivorous
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In the wild, guppies eat a mix of algae, plant matter, small insects, and larvae.
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In captivity, they thrive on a varied diet, including:
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High-quality flake or micro-pellet food
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Live or frozen foods (baby brine shrimp, daphnia, bloodworms)
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Vegetable matter (blanched spinach, peas, or spirulina-based flakes)
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🧬 Breeding
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Breeding Behavior: Livebearer—females give birth to free-swimming fry
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Breeding Season: Year-round in captivity
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Gestation Period: About 21 to 30 days
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A female can give birth to 20–50 fry (sometimes more) per cycle and may store sperm to fertilize multiple future batches without re-mating.
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Note: Fry are often eaten by adult guppies, so providing dense plants or breeder boxes helps ensure their survival.
🐟 Best Tank Mates
White Tuxedo Guppies are peaceful and social, ideal for community aquariums.
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Good tank mates:
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Other guppies
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Platies, mollies, swordtails
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Corydoras catfish
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Otocinclus
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Small peaceful tetras (like neon, ember, or rummy-nose)
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Shrimp and snails
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Avoid:
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Fin-nippers (e.g., tiger barbs, serpae tetras)
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Aggressive fish (e.g., cichlids, some bettas)
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Overcrowded tanks or species with large size differences
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🏡 Aquarium Requirements
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Minimum Tank Size: 10 gallons (larger for community setups)
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Water Parameters:
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Temperature: 72–82°F (22–28°C)
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pH: 6.8–7.8
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Hardness: 8–12 dGH (moderately hard water preferred)
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Tank Setup:
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Gentle filter (sponge filters are ideal)
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Plenty of live or artificial plants for hiding spots and fry protection
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Regular water changes (25–30% weekly)
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